Econ. 2302- Principles of Economics
Spring 2004
Course Instructor: Dr James N. Mbata
Office Room: 224 SIS Bldg. Office Phone:713-718-6293
Office Hours: Mondays & Wednesdays: 11.00 a.m. –1.00pm
Tuesdays & Thursdays: 9.00 -10.00 a.m. and by appointment
E-mail: mbatajn@hotmail.com
TEXTBOOK: Bade R and Parkin M, Foundations of Microeconomics, Addision Wesley, 2002 .
WORKBOOK: Meyer T and Rush M, Study Guide to accompany Foundations of Microeconomics, Addison Wesley, 2002.
Course Description:
MICROECONOMICS explores the behavior of the individual firm or the individual consumer. Microeconomics is, therefore concerned with understanding the consumer behavior, the determination of firms’ inputs, outputs, costs, and revenues, and how prices are determined for different products.
Aims and Objectives of the Course:
Students should have knowledge of the following:
· The relationships between scarcity, economic value, and price.
· The operation of the market system and price mechanism.
· The determination of output and price under different market structures.
Final Grade Determination:
The grade in this course will be determined as follows:
Type of Test Weight (%)
Class Assignments/quizzes 10
Three midterm examinations 60
Final examination 30
Total Maximum Score 100
The grading scale shall be as follows:
Grading Scale Course Grade
90 - 100% A
80 - 89% B
70 - 79% C
60 - 69% D
Below 60% F
Course Outline and Reading Assignments
First Unit
Introduction
· The Nature and Method of Economics
· Tools of Economic Analysis: Variables, Relationships, Numerical and Graphical Analysis.
· Distribution of Income and Wealth-The Standard of living and productivity
· Scarcity and Choice
· The U.S and the Global Economy-The Circular Flow Model.
· The Economic Problem
· Using Resource Efficiently
· Specialization and Exchange
Readings: Bade and Parkin, Chapters 1, 2, 3, 4.
Second Unit-The Market Mechanism and the Price Theory
· Understanding Individual Markets
The Fundamental Questions for the Market
· Introduction to Demand and Supply Analysis
· Market Equilibrium.
· Elasticities and Applications
· Consumer Behavior and Utility maximization
· Indifference Curve Analysis
Readings: Bade and Parkin, Chapters 4, 5, 6 , 7 &.10
Third Unit-Producer Decision-Makings: Production and Cost
· The Costs of Production
· The Concept of Production function
· Short Run and Long Run Costs
· Graphical Representation of Production and Cost Curves
· Relationships between Marginal Cost, Average Total Cost and Average Variable Costs
· Economies and Diseconomies of Scale
Readings: Bade and Parkin : Chapter 11
Fourth Unit: Economics of the Firm: Price and Output Determination
· The Theory of the firm
· Characteristics of a Pure Competition
· Price and Output Determination under Pure Competition
· Short Run and Long Run Equilibrium in Pure Competition
· Characteristics of Pure Monopoly and Price and Output Determination under Pure Monopoly
· Sort Run and Long Run Equilibrium under Monopolistic Competition
· Monopolistic Competition and Economic Efficiency